Remember
: Linux
isn't Windows nor
Machintosh.
Linux has is own personality, other solutions
for same problems.
Find
different ways to do things, faster Internet, other graphics, more
choices, different environments. Enlarge your computers view.
Linux Distros :
Top
http://www.linux.org/dist/
Those Linux distros are the ones that I found more interesting for use
on a business and/or desktop.
You have many choices ...
If you have an old machine with poor resources try Puppy Linux,
Zenwalk4.8, Xubuntu, Fluxubuntu, Beafanatix.
Strong and stable Fedora, Suse, Slackware,
Think that every distribution does the very same things.
You just choose the distro that suite all your computer needs. Dont
forget you still have Windows and you can work on with Linux on Windows
files .
My
sugestions :
*
recover your old PC with :
http://damnsmalllinux.org

(basic features)
As
this distribution's name implies, it's small and fast. Damn Small
Linux (DSL for short)
only takes up 50 MB of hard drive space and
needs a mere 128 MB of memory.
You can even run it off of a USB key.Damn
Small LinuxDSL packs a lot into a small space, though.
It has a
simple but complete graphical environment (either the Fluxbox or JWM
window managers)
with dozens of applications, including a word
processor and text editors, Web and Internet software,
and
applications for playing multimedia files. You can even use DSL as a
Web server.
That's a lot of flexibility in such a small package.
While the GUI and applications aren't the prettiest or the most
powerful, they do get the job done.
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + +
http://www.puppylinux.org
(basic
features)
*
Puppy
will easily install to USB, Zip or hard drive media.
*
Booting from CD, Puppy will load totally into RAM so that the CD
drive is then free for other purposes.
*
Booting from CD, Puppy can save everything back to the CD, no need
for a hard drive.
*
Booting from USB, Puppy will greatly minimise writes, to extend the
life of Flash devices indefinitely.
*
Puppy will be extremely friendly for Linux newbies.
*
Puppy will boot up and run extraordinarily fast.
*
Puppy will have all the applications needed for daily use.
*
Puppy will just work, no hassles.
*
Puppy will breathe new life into old PCs
+ + + + + + + + + + + + +
http://www.zenwalk.org 
Zenwalk
is a GNU/Linux operating system, designed to provide the following
characteristics:
#
Modern and user-friendly (latest stable software, selected
applications)
#
Fast (optimized for performance capabilities)
#
Rational (one mainstream application for each task)
#
Complete (full development/desktop/multimedia environment)
#
Evolutionary (simple network package management tool - netpkg)
Hardware
Requirements
Zenwalk
GNU/Linux is optimized for the i686 instruction set, but backward
compatible with i486.
These are the minimal hardware
requirements to
run Zenwalk in Xwindow mode, with correct performance
(some lower
configs work - ie : PII - , but might be slow) :
*
Pentium III class processor
*
128 Mb RAM
*
2Gb HDD
+ + + + + + + + + + + + +
http://www.slax.org
Slax - your pocket operating system
Slax is a modern,
portable, small
and fast Linux operating system with a modular approach and outstanding
design. Despite its small size, Slax
provides a wide collection of pre-installed software
for daily use, including a well organized graphical user interface and
useful recovery tools for system
administrators.
The modular approach
gives you the ability to include any other software in Slax easily. If
you're missing your favourite text editor, networking tool or game,
simply download a module with the software and copy it to Slax, no need
to install, no need to configure.
+ + + + + + + + + + + + +
http://www.delilinux.org
(basic
features)
DeLi
Linux stands for "Desktop Light" Linux. It is a Linux
Distribution for old computers,
from 486 to Pentium II or so. It's
focused on desktop usage. It includes email clients,
graphical web
browser, an office programs with word processor and spreadsheet, and
so on.
A full install, including XOrg and development tools, needs
not more than 350 MB of harddisk space.
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + +
* OK, not do old :
http://bea.cabarel.com/
BeaFanatIX (
BFX
for short) is a mini
Live CD.
It's also a compact
Linux distribution.
It was originally a remaster of BeatrIX but now uses
a more recent Ubuntu core. BeatrIX
itself was partly
based on an old version of Ubuntu, but
made heavy use of Knoppix
technologies. The common ancestor
of all these distributions is Debian.
BeaFanatIX in its newest version
has left most of the limitations and shortcomings of its venerated
ancestor,
BeatrIX,
behind and, besides from being a lot more modern, presents itself very
flexible and easy to use.
It also offers additional functionality in
some respects.
Features :
System
Linux:
kernel-2.6.15 with patch ck7; compiled with gcc-4.0.1
LibC:
libc6-2.3.5
Compiler:
gcc-4.0.1
Xserver:
Xorg-6.8.2
Desktop:
Gnome-2.12.2
Applications :
AbiWord:
MS-Word-like word processor
Firefox: Web
browser
Gaim:
Multiprotocol chat and messaging client
GQview:
Picture viewer with fullscreen slideshow
Gpdf: PDF
viewer
gFTP:
Graphical ftp client
Gnumeric:
Spreadsheet
Evolution:
Outlook-like email client (compatible with MS Exchange servers)
Beep media player:
Winamp-like audio player (mp3, ogg, wav, audioCD)
Gparted:
Graphical partition manager, able to resize partitions
Firestarter:
Easy firewall configuration
Pan:
Graphical Newsreader
System Components
Cups: Print
server
Samba-client:
Client to access Windows
shares
Nautilus-CD-burn:
Writing ISO images (CD/DVD)
cdr-tools:
command line tools for creating/burning CD/DVD images
Grub: Boot
manager.
File Systems
ext2/3, ReiserFS, JFS, FAT12|16|32, NTFS (read only), XFS, cifs,
cramfs, smbFS, NFS, NLS, UDF, autoFS
Hard disk installation
Installation within minutes
Re-partitioning/resizing partitions
Almost fully automated installation
Windows installations are detected and included to the bootmanager
automaticly, enabling a multiboot system by default
BeaFanatIX Custom
Utilities
LiveCD Save Settings script - allows you to save your work
to when using BeaFanatIX as a LiveCD
Wlan Configuration script - to help you configure your wireless
connections
Post-installation Localization script - helps configure your machine
for easy software management and enables
full
language support
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + +
http://www.xubuntu.org/
Xubuntu
Ubuntu
is widely considered to be one of the most user-friendly desktop
Linux distributions around.
It's easy to use and very flexible. But,
it also requires a considerable amount of horsepower in order to run.
Most of that is involved in running Ubuntu's window managers -- GNOME
and KDE.
However, Xubuntu brings the ease of use, flexibility, and
power of Ubuntu to older computers.
*
Windows flavour :
www.famelix.com.br
:
Famelix
(Portuguese-Brasil- and Spanish)
Linux com cara de XP e Vista (Linux with Windows XP and Vista face) :
Famelix GNU/Linux é uma disribuição
criada
com a finalidade de oferecer um ambiente
similar ao Windows XP ("Linux
com cara de XP"), de tal maneira que facilite a
migração
de usuários do sistema operacional proprietário a
um
sistema livre, e que se possa aproveitar
os conhecimentos já
adquiridos pelos usuários.
Esta distribuição utiliza elementos presentes em
outras
distribuições como Debian, Knoppix e Kurumin.
Suas principais características são:
- Montagem automática de disquetes, CD-ROM's e Pen Drives.
- Ambiente de trabalho semelhante ao Windows XP ou 98.
- Reconhecimento automático de impressoras (locais ou
remotas).
- Reconhecimento automático de Grupos de Trabalho e
Domínios Windows.
- Utilização de Fontes comuns ao Windows XP
(Arial, Times New Roman, etc).
- Suporte de jogos para Windows com Wine.
- Utilização do sistema a partir do CD(Live CD)
ou por meio de instalação no HD.
- Suporte dinâmico de câmeras digitais com
conexão USB.
- Suporte para WebCam's inclusive via porta paralela.
- Suporte Suíte MsOffice 2003 através da
Suíte BrOffice.org 2.
- Suporte para o idioma Português (FAMEG) e Espanhol (UACh).
Os requisítos mínimos para rodar o Famelix 2.0 (Vista)
são:
* Processador 1GHz
* 256MB de memória RAM
* Disco Rígido de 2GB
* Placa de vídeo com
aceleração gráfica ou suporte a OpenGL
para os efeitos 3D.
* Dispositivo de CD-ROM
Os requisítos mínimos para rodar o Famelix 1.3 (XP)
são:
* Processador 500MHz
* 256MB de memória RAM
* Disco rígido de 1,8GB
* Dispositivo de CD-ROM
+ + + + + + + + + + + + +
http://vixta.sourceforge.net
Vixta
KDE Fedora Linux Distro with a
Windows Vista face.
If you really like Vista design but prefer to work on Linux OS, this is
the ditribution for you.
( not tested yet )
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + +
* Other solutions :
Gentoo -
www.gentoo.org
(Gnome)
Screenshots : http://www.gentoo.org/main/shots.xml
What is Gentoo?
(
not tested yet Jan.2008)
Gentoo is a free operating system based on either Linux or FreeBSD that
can be automatically
optimized and customized for just about any
application or need. Extreme configurability,
performance and a
top-notch user and developer community are all hallmarks of the Gentoo
experience.
Thanks to a technology called Portage, Gentoo can become an ideal
secure server,
development workstation, professional desktop, gaming
system, embedded solution
or something else -- whatever you need it to
be. Because of its near-unlimited adaptability,
we call Gentoo a
metadistribution.
Of course, Gentoo is more than just the software it provides. It is a
community built around a
distribution which is driven by more than 300
developers and thousands of users.
The distribution project provides
the means for the users to enjoy Gentoo: documentation, infrastructure
(mailinglists, site, forums ...), release engineering, software
porting, quality assurance, security followup,
hardening and more.
To advise on and help with Gentoo's global development, a 7-member
council is elected on a yearly
basis which decides on global issues,
policies and advancements in the Gentoo project.
What is Portage?
Portage is the heart of Gentoo, and performs many key functions. For
one, Portage is the software
distribution system for Gentoo. To get the
latest software for Gentoo, you type one command: emerge --sync.
This
command tells Portage to update your local "Portage tree" over the
Internet.
Your local Portage tree contains a complete collection of
scripts that can be used by Portage to create
and install the latest
Gentoo packages. Currently, we have more than 10000 packages in our
Portage tree,
with updates and new ones being added all the time.
Portage is also a package building and installation system. When you
want to install a package,
you type emerge packagename, at which point
Portage automatically builds a custom version of
the package to your
exact specifications, optimizing it for your hardware and ensuring that
the
optional features in the package that you want are enabled -- and
those you don't want aren't.
Portage also keeps your system up-to-date. Typing emerge -uD world --
one command --
will ensure that all the packages that you want on your
system are updated automatically.
+ + + + + + + + + + + + +
www.xandros.com
:
(
is no longer free )
Xandros is a leading provider of Linux-based
server, desktop and
Windows-Linux cross-platform
systems management tools. Xandros' mission
is to help businesses lower costs of IT infrastructure through
revolutionary design and workflow-driven management tools.
The
company's products empower Windows-centric businesses to benefit from
the flexibility,
reliability and security of Linux and open source,
without requiring Linux expertise.
Xandros was founded in 2001, and is
headquartered in New York, with offices in Ottawa,
Frankfurt and Sao
Paulo.
Microsoft,
Xandros Broad Collaboration Agreement Extends Bridge Between Commercial
Open Source and Microsoft Software
+ + + + + + + + + + + + +
http://fedoraproject.org/
Fedora
is a Linux-based operating system that
showcases the
latest in free and open source software.
Fedora is always
free for anyone to use, modify, and distribute.
It is built by people across the globe
who work together as a
community: the Fedora Project.
The Fedora Project is open and anyone is
welcome to join.
The Fedora
Project is out front for you, leading
the advancement of free, open software and content.
+ + + + + + + + + + + + +
Some
Linux distros logos :




































